HUBUNGAN DERAJAT MEROKOK DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RUMAH SAKIT X
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Abstract
Keywords:
derajat merokok, stroke, tekanan darah
References
[1] Dinata, C.A., Safrita Y., dan Sastri S. 2013. Gambaran Faktor Risiko dan Tipe Stroke pada Pasien Rawat Inap di Bagian Penyakit Dalam RSUD Kabupaten Solok Selatan Periode 1 Januari 2010 – 31 Juni 2012. Jurnal Kesehatan Fakultas Kedokteran Andalas Vol. 2(2): 57-61.
[2] Profil Kesehatan Kota Pekanbaru. 2014. Angka Kesakitan Penyakit Tidak Menular. Jakarta: Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekanbaru.
[3] Price, S.A dan Wilson, L. 2006. Hipertensi. Patofisologi Konsep Klinis Proses-Proses Penyakit. Edisi ke-4. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
[4] Ganong W. F. 2013. Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. Edisi 22. Brahm U (Ahli Bahasa). Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
[5] Hossmann, K.A dan Heiss, W.D. 2010. Etiology, Pathophysiology and Imaging dalam: Textbook of Stroke Medicine. New York: Cambridge University Press.
[6] Yana, N.D. 2016. Hubungan Lamanya Riwayat Hipertensi dengan Tipe Stroke. Skripsi. Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Abdurrab.
[7] Ghani, L., Mihardja, L.K., dan Delima. 2016. Faktor Risiko Dominan Penderita Stroke di Indonesia. Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 44(1): 49-58.
[8] Tumeleng, P., Runtuwene, T., dan Kembuan, M. 2015. Sebaran Kebiasaan Merokok Pada Pasien Stroke Iskemia yang Rawat Inap di Bagian Neurologi RSU Prof. DR. R. D. Kandaou Manado. Jurnal e-Clinic (eCl) Vol. 3(1): 262-6.
[9] Ueshima, H., Choudhury, S. R., Okayama, A., Hayakawa T., Kita Y., Kadowaki T., Okamura T. 2004. Cigarette Smoking a Risk Factor for Stroke Death in Japan NIPPON Data80. Journal Of American Heart Association, Vol 35: 1836-41. Available from: http://stroke.ahajournals.org/content/35/8/1836 [Accessed by: october, 2017].
[10] Mohani, C.I. 2014. Hipertensi Primer. Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Edisi VI. Jakarta: InternaPublishing.
[11] Statistik RSUD. 2017. Data Informasi Kunjungan Pasien Setahun yang Disajikan Dalam Bentuk Grafik. Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bangkinang.
[12] Sofyan, A.M., Sihombing, I.Y., Hamra, Y. 2015. Hubungan Umur, Jenis Kelamin, dan Hipertensi dengan Kejadian Stroke. Jurnal Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Haluoleo Kendari, Vol 1(1): 1-9.
[13] Wang, J., Wen, X., Li, W., Li, X., Wang, Y., and Lu, W. 2017. Risk Factors for Stroke in the Chinese Population: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovasculer Diseases, Vol. 26(3): 509-517.
[14] Gouju, Li., Wang, H., Ke, W., Wenrui, W., Dong, F., Qian, Y., Gong, H., Hui, C., Xi, G., Yanlong, L., Li, P., Biao, Z., and Shan, G. 2017. The Association Between Smoking and Blood Pressure in Men: A Cross-sectional Study. MC Public Health BMC Series – Open, Vol 17(797). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4802-x [Accesses by: Desember, 2018].
[15] Marisa. 2012. Hubungan Perilaku Merokok dengan Kejadian Stroke di Bagian Saraf RSU Dokter Soedarso Pontianak Periode Juni-Juli 2012. Pontianak: Fakultas Kedokteran-Universitas Tanjungpura.
[16] Rhee, M.Y., Na, S.H., Kim, Y.K., Lee, M.M., dan Kim, H.Y. 2007. Acute Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Arterial Stiffness and Blood Pressure in Male Smokers With Hypertension. American Journal Of Hypertension, Vol. 20 (6): 637-41. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/17531920/ [Accessed by: december, 2017].
[17] Huangfu, X., Zhu,Z., Zhong, C., Bu, X., Zhou, Y., Tian, Y., Batu, B., Xu, T., Wang, A., Li, H., Zhang, M., and Zhang, Y. 2017. Smoking, Hypertension, and Their Combined Effect on Ischemic Stroke Incidence: A Prospective Study Among Inner Mongolians in China. Availabl from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2017.06.048 [Accessed by: December, 2018].
[18] Mulyani, Y., Arifin, Z., dan Marwansyah. 2014. Korelasi Perilaku Merokok dengan Derajat Hipertensi pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Banjarbaru. Jurnal Skala Kesehatan, Vol 5(2). Available from: http://21-Article%20Text-66-1-1020160412.PDF [Accessed by: Desember, 2018].
[19] Gagarinova, I., Popov, A., dan Labanov, A. 2016. The Importance of Smoking As A Risk Factor of Hypertension Development in The Arctic Region. European Respiratory Journal, Vol (1): 22-26. Available from: https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/48/suppl_60/PA4330 [Accessed by: September, 2018].
[20] Jayakumar, J dan Chowta, N. 2012. Study of Effect os Smoking on Blood Pressure in Normotensive Men. International Journal of Medicine and Public Health, Vol 2(4): 43-46. https://www.ijmedph.org/sites/default/files/IntJMedPublicHealth_2012_2_4_43_107370.pdf
[2] Profil Kesehatan Kota Pekanbaru. 2014. Angka Kesakitan Penyakit Tidak Menular. Jakarta: Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekanbaru.
[3] Price, S.A dan Wilson, L. 2006. Hipertensi. Patofisologi Konsep Klinis Proses-Proses Penyakit. Edisi ke-4. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
[4] Ganong W. F. 2013. Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. Edisi 22. Brahm U (Ahli Bahasa). Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
[5] Hossmann, K.A dan Heiss, W.D. 2010. Etiology, Pathophysiology and Imaging dalam: Textbook of Stroke Medicine. New York: Cambridge University Press.
[6] Yana, N.D. 2016. Hubungan Lamanya Riwayat Hipertensi dengan Tipe Stroke. Skripsi. Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Abdurrab.
[7] Ghani, L., Mihardja, L.K., dan Delima. 2016. Faktor Risiko Dominan Penderita Stroke di Indonesia. Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 44(1): 49-58.
[8] Tumeleng, P., Runtuwene, T., dan Kembuan, M. 2015. Sebaran Kebiasaan Merokok Pada Pasien Stroke Iskemia yang Rawat Inap di Bagian Neurologi RSU Prof. DR. R. D. Kandaou Manado. Jurnal e-Clinic (eCl) Vol. 3(1): 262-6.
[9] Ueshima, H., Choudhury, S. R., Okayama, A., Hayakawa T., Kita Y., Kadowaki T., Okamura T. 2004. Cigarette Smoking a Risk Factor for Stroke Death in Japan NIPPON Data80. Journal Of American Heart Association, Vol 35: 1836-41. Available from: http://stroke.ahajournals.org/content/35/8/1836 [Accessed by: october, 2017].
[10] Mohani, C.I. 2014. Hipertensi Primer. Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Edisi VI. Jakarta: InternaPublishing.
[11] Statistik RSUD. 2017. Data Informasi Kunjungan Pasien Setahun yang Disajikan Dalam Bentuk Grafik. Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bangkinang.
[12] Sofyan, A.M., Sihombing, I.Y., Hamra, Y. 2015. Hubungan Umur, Jenis Kelamin, dan Hipertensi dengan Kejadian Stroke. Jurnal Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Haluoleo Kendari, Vol 1(1): 1-9.
[13] Wang, J., Wen, X., Li, W., Li, X., Wang, Y., and Lu, W. 2017. Risk Factors for Stroke in the Chinese Population: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovasculer Diseases, Vol. 26(3): 509-517.
[14] Gouju, Li., Wang, H., Ke, W., Wenrui, W., Dong, F., Qian, Y., Gong, H., Hui, C., Xi, G., Yanlong, L., Li, P., Biao, Z., and Shan, G. 2017. The Association Between Smoking and Blood Pressure in Men: A Cross-sectional Study. MC Public Health BMC Series – Open, Vol 17(797). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4802-x [Accesses by: Desember, 2018].
[15] Marisa. 2012. Hubungan Perilaku Merokok dengan Kejadian Stroke di Bagian Saraf RSU Dokter Soedarso Pontianak Periode Juni-Juli 2012. Pontianak: Fakultas Kedokteran-Universitas Tanjungpura.
[16] Rhee, M.Y., Na, S.H., Kim, Y.K., Lee, M.M., dan Kim, H.Y. 2007. Acute Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Arterial Stiffness and Blood Pressure in Male Smokers With Hypertension. American Journal Of Hypertension, Vol. 20 (6): 637-41. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/17531920/ [Accessed by: december, 2017].
[17] Huangfu, X., Zhu,Z., Zhong, C., Bu, X., Zhou, Y., Tian, Y., Batu, B., Xu, T., Wang, A., Li, H., Zhang, M., and Zhang, Y. 2017. Smoking, Hypertension, and Their Combined Effect on Ischemic Stroke Incidence: A Prospective Study Among Inner Mongolians in China. Availabl from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2017.06.048 [Accessed by: December, 2018].
[18] Mulyani, Y., Arifin, Z., dan Marwansyah. 2014. Korelasi Perilaku Merokok dengan Derajat Hipertensi pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Banjarbaru. Jurnal Skala Kesehatan, Vol 5(2). Available from: http://21-Article%20Text-66-1-1020160412.PDF [Accessed by: Desember, 2018].
[19] Gagarinova, I., Popov, A., dan Labanov, A. 2016. The Importance of Smoking As A Risk Factor of Hypertension Development in The Arctic Region. European Respiratory Journal, Vol (1): 22-26. Available from: https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/48/suppl_60/PA4330 [Accessed by: September, 2018].
[20] Jayakumar, J dan Chowta, N. 2012. Study of Effect os Smoking on Blood Pressure in Normotensive Men. International Journal of Medicine and Public Health, Vol 2(4): 43-46. https://www.ijmedph.org/sites/default/files/IntJMedPublicHealth_2012_2_4_43_107370.pdf
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2022-11-20
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