EDUKASI DAN PENANGANAN FISIOTERAPI UPAYA SWAMEDIKASI PENYAKIT OSTEOARTHRITIS PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU KRESNA DESA BEDALI-LAWANG

  • Novita Lorenza Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Tri Noor Cahyo Widodo Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Siti Ainun Ma'ruf Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Nadya Setyarini Farizka Puskesmas Lawang, Kabupaten Malang

Abstract

Background : In carrying out daily activities, of course, it requires good body health, but with age the body's health condition decreases which is prone to problems, one of which is osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is a cartilage disorder characterized by cartilage degeneration and reduced synovial fluid in a joint which eventually causes joint stiffness, swelling, pain, and limited mobility.

Objective : The counseling was held aimed at providing education to the elderly about cases of osteoarthritis, especially about the definition, symptoms, causes, prevention and benefits of active and active resisted exercise at home to reduce complaints of elderly people with osteoarthritis.

Research methode : The method used is to provide health education about osteoarthritis to the elderly by using leaflets as a media for counseling, giving pre-test and post-test in the form of questions to the elderly in order to measure the effectiveness of the education provided.

Result : The counseling went smoothly and in the evaluation results there was an increase in the knowledge of the elderly from 20% to 100% after being given education. The outreach activities that have been carried out at the Elderly Posyandu “KRESNA”, RW 11-Bedali Indah, Ds. Bedali, Lawang, Malang can increase the knowledge and insight of the elderly about osteoarthritis and how to prevent and treat osteoarthritis independently by doing active exercise and active resisted exercise.

 

Keywords: Counseling, Elderly, Osteoarthritis, Physiotherapy

References

E. Kurniawan, W. Hidayat, and Munar, “Aplikasi Multimedia Sebagai Media Informasi Interaktif Pada Program Fisioterapi di Pedesaan,” Teknol. Terap. dan Sains, pp. 72–74, 2020.

A. D. Pratama, “Intervensi Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Osteoarthritis GENU Di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto,” J. Sos. Hum. Terap., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 21–34, 2019.

Ismaningsih and I. Selviani, “Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Osteoarthritis GENEU Bilateral Dengan Intervensi Neuromuskuler Taping Dan Strengthening Exercise Untuk Meningkatkan Kapasitas Fungsional,” J. Ilm. Fisioter., vol. 1, pp. 28–46, 2018.

A. S. Gersing and T. M. Link, “Imaging of Osteoarthritis in Geriatric Patients,” Curr. Radiol. Rep., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 2016, doi: 10.1007/s40134-015-0133-9.

M. J. Lespasio, N. S. Piuzzi, M. E. Husni, G. F. Muschler, A. Guarino, and M. A. Mont, “Knee Osteoarthritis: A Primer,” Perm. J., vol. 21, pp. 1–7, 2017, doi: 10.7812/TPP/16-183.

R. Rosadi, A. Mabrur, and S. S. I. Wardojo, “Pelaksanaan Fisioterapi Komunitas Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Tentang Cedera Olahraga Pada Pemain Bola Voli Putri Generasi Muda Juata Laut,” J. Pengabdi. Masy. IPTEKS, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 242–246, 2021, doi: 10.32528/jpmi.v7i2.5147.

M. T. Aqshadila, Y. Suciati, and B. Supartono, “Penurunan Nyeri Osteoartritis Lutut Melalui Latihan Penguatan Otot Kuadrisep : Tinjauan Pustaka Sistematis dan Meta Analisis,” Semin. Nas. Ris. Kedokt. II, no. Sensorik Ii, pp. 53–63, 2021.

W. R. Isna and F. Abdullah, “Closed Kinetic Chain Exerciseefektif Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Fungsional Pada Osteoartritis Lutut,” J. Ilm. Fisioter., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 1–7, 2020, doi: 10.36341/jif.v3i2.1379.

R. Rosadi, S. S. I. Wardojo, and R. D. Rachmawati, “Perbandingan Efektivitas Retrowalking dan Quadricep Strengthening Exercise Terhadap Peningkatan Activity of Daily Living Pada Lansia yang Terkena Osteoartrithis Knee di Puskesmas Kendal Kerep Kota Malang,” J. Fisioter. dan Rehabil., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 72–77, 2019, doi: 10.33660/jfrwhs.v3i1.35.

Published
2023-02-27
How to Cite
Lorenza, N., Widodo, T. N., Ma’ruf, S. A., & Farizka, N. (2023). EDUKASI DAN PENANGANAN FISIOTERAPI UPAYA SWAMEDIKASI PENYAKIT OSTEOARTHRITIS PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU KRESNA DESA BEDALI-LAWANG. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin, 6(2), 95-101. https://doi.org/10.36341/jpm.v6i2.2976
Section
Articles
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)
Abstract views: 342
downloads: 361