Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Pada Pengendara Ojek Online Di Kota Pekanbaru

  • Fahmi Nofriandi RSUD kota Dumai
  • Ferianto Ferianto Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Abdurrab
  • Jeins Niverli Hendri
  • Bhukkar Adil Sjam RS Awal Bros Pekanbaru

Abstrak

COVID-19 merupakan penyakit yang menyerang saluran pernapasan yang ditemukan pertama kali pada bulan
Desember 2019 hingga bulan April 2022. Terhitung sebanyak 6.046.0467 kasus orang mengalami COVID-19,
dimana sebanyak 156.240 orang meninggal dunia akibat COVID-19. Perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dipengaruhi
oleh pengetahuan dan sikap pengendara ojek online. Pengendara ojek online, di kota Pekanbaru berisiko tinggi
mengalami COVID-19, hal ini dikarenakan mobilisasi dan besarnya risiko kontak dengan penumpang. Pengetahuan,
sikap dan perilaku pengendara ojek online terhadap pencegahan COVID-19 masih menjadi hal yang utama untuk
mencegah penularan COVID-19 di masa pandemi ini. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap
dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada pengendara ojek online di Kota Pekanbaru. Metode: Penelitian ini
menggunakan desain studi observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan
sampel dilakukan dengan cara accidental sampling pada pengendara ojek online di Pekanbaru dan diuji secara
statistik menggunakan uji sperman. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 59 responden. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan
pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pengendara ojek online di Pekanbaru Tahun 2022 (p-value 0,000; r 0,444) dengan kekuatan hubungan sedang dan arah hubungan positif. Terdapat hubungan sikap dan perilaku
pencegahan COVID-19 pengendara ojek online di Pekanbaru Tahun 2022 (p-value 0,000; r 0,605) dengan kekuatan
hubungan kuat dan arah hubungan positif.

Kata Kunci: COVID-19, ojek online, pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku, [1] Akbar, A., Hardy, fathinah R., & Maharani, F. T. (2020). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Tindakan Pencegahan Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat UPN Veteran Jakarta. Seminar Nasional Kesehatan Masyarakat 202, 3(2), 98–110. [2] Biro, I. komunikasi. (2020). ojek online boleh beroperasi lagi dengan terapan protokol kesehatan. Kementerian Perhubungan Republik Indonesia. [3] E. Quyumi & M. Alimansur. (2020). Upaya Pencegahan Dengan Kepatuhan Dalam Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Pada Relawan CovidNo Title. [4] Gunner, R. (2020). COVID-19: Prevention and control measures in community. National Library of Medicine, 22. covid-19: Prevention and control measures in community [5] Huang, C., Wang, Y., Li, X., Ren, L., Zhao, J., Hu, Y., Zhang, L., Fan, G., Xu, J., Gu, X., Cheng, Z., Yu, T., Xia, J., Wei, Y., Wu, W., Xie, X., Yin, W., Li, H., Liu, M., … Cao, B. (2020). Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. The Lancet, 395(10223), 497–506. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5 [6] Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2020). penyakit virus corona (covid-19). In Riskesdas 2018 (irfan, Vol. 3). gadjah mada university preess. [7] Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2022). covid-19 (p. 1). [8] Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Pada Keluarga Usia Lanjut Di Wilayah Kecamatan Sukaharjo. Indonesian Journal On Medical Science, 8 No.1(1), 76. [9] Kurniawa, A. (2021). gambaran perilaku penerapan protokol kesehatan pada driver ojek online selama masa pandemi [universitas islam negri alauddin]. In Riskesdas 2018 (Vol. 3). https://satudata.dinkes.riau.go.id/sites/default/files/petunjuk teknis new normal 3 juni final
Diterbitkan
2023-12-24
##submission.howToCite##
Nofriandi, F., Ferianto, F., Hendri, J., & Sjam, B. (2023). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Pada Pengendara Ojek Online Di Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab, 1(4), 70-76. Diambil dari https://jurnal.univrab.ac.id/index.php/jika/article/view/4459
Terbitan
Vol 1 No 4 (2023): Vol 1 No 4 Desember 2023
Bagian
Articles
##submission.license.cc.by-nc-sa4.footer##

Please find the rights and licenses in Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab. By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) accept this policy.

1. License

The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. 

2. Author’s Warranties

The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).

3. User Rights

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab on distributing works in the journal.

4. Rights of Authors

Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;

  • Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
  • The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
  • The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
  • The right to self-archive the article,
  • The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab).

5. Co-Authorship

If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab will only communicate with the corresponding author.

6. Royalties

This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab.

7. Miscellaneous

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.

PDF (English)
Abstrak views: 20
downloads: 19