Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab

The Role of Logistics Management in Hospital Services Peran Manajemen Logistik Dalam Pelayanan Di Rumah Sakit

2025-01-31T07:52:09+00:00

To be able to support quality and good quality health services in hospitals, it is necessary to manage and manage tools/goods so that medical and non-medical equipment can be needed so that they are obtained quickly with sufficient quantities and good quality. Logistics management has a crucial role in hospital services. Logistics management plays an important role in improving the quality of medical services and patient satisfaction. This study aims to identify the role of logistics management in services in hospitals. Research Methods were carried out by searching the literature through the Google Scholar database with a population of journals and other sources relevant to the role of logistics management in the hospital. The data analyzed was in the form of secondary data, namely journal articles from previous research results published online in national journals. The included articles have maximum publications criteria of the last ten years. Based on a search of several articles, it was found that logistics management contributes to more timely and accurate decision-making, which in turn improves the operational efficiency of the Hospital. Logistics management can play an important role in improving the quality of health services and patient satisfaction. By optimizing logistics management so as to provide effectiveness and efficiency of logistics in hospitals.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE OF BALANCED NUTRITION AND THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN SMP NEGERI 6 PEKANBARU

2025-02-03T08:51:35+00:00

Background: One of the problems that often occurs in teenagers is nutritional problems, this is caused by inappropriate nutritional behavior, such as an imbalance between nutrition and recommended nutritional adequacy. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that adolescents in the 13-15 year age group in the world have nutritional problems, namely 26.9% with short and very short nutritional status. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between knowledge of balanced nutrition and the nutritional status of adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 6 Pekanbaru. The method used in this research is a quantitative research type with an Observational Analytical research design using a Cross Sectional approach. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 6 Pekanbaru from 29 May to 30 May 2024. The tools used in this research were questionnaires and leaflets. The population in this study were all class VII students at SMP Negeri 6 Pekanbaru aged 12 to 15 years, namely 197 female students. The sampling technique used probability sampling technique with a simple random sampling method with a sample of 132 female students. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with the Spearman correlation test. The results of this research showed that the majority of adolescent girls' knowledge at SMP Negeri 6 Pekanbaru was in the sufficient category, namely 82 female students (62.1%), and the majority of nutritional status at SMP Negeri 6 Pekanbaru was in the normal category, namely 59 female students (44.7). . The results of the Spearman correlation test obtained p value = 0.048, namely <0.05. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between knowledge of balanced nutrition and the nutritional status of adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 6 Pekanbaru.

Study Of Mothers' Knowledge About Tummy Time Exercise On Infant Motor Development

2025-02-03T08:56:25+00:00

ABSTRACT

Background Approximately 1-3% of children under the age of 5 years experience developmental delays in gross motor, fine motor, speech and language. Tummy time is one of the recommended stimulations to help gross motor and fine motor development. Tummy time will help develop the brain and body so that it will achieve maximum development. Purpose To determine the study of mothers' knowledge about tummy time exercise on infant motor development. Method Quantitative research using analytic design with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in the working area of the Payung Sekaki Health Center and was conducted in November 2023-July 2024. The sample in this study were mothers who had infants aged 0-6 months with a total of 185 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire and KPSP sheet. Data analysis technique using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi square test on SPSS 26. Result After carrying out statistical tests using the chi square test obtained (p=0.000), there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about tummy time exercise on motor development (p<0.05). Conclusion A good mother's knowledge encourages mothers to stimulate tummy time in their children, for proper stimulation has a significant effect on children's motor development.

TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN PASIEN OPERASI TERHADAP PENJELASAN INFORMED CONCENT

2025-02-05T06:44:40+00:00

An explanation of informed consent for medical actions is one of the very important things before an operation is performed. In its implementation, every hospital must have standard procedures as a reference. From an initial survey in February 2019 of patients and their families who had undergone surgery, the provision of informed consent was still not in accordance with the applicable procedures. Out of 30 people, 12 (40%) did not understand the content of the medical information conveyed by the doctor regarding risks, complications, and surgical actions. This research design uses an analytic cross-sectional survey aimed at determining the factors that influence patients' understanding of the explanation of informed consent for surgery at RS Vita Insani Pematangsiantar. The population consists of patients and families representing patients who have undergone major surgical procedures. Sampling was done using the total sampling method, totaling 223 people. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate, The results of the study showed that the level of patient understanding of Explanation of informed consent operations in the understanding category (97.3%). The conclusion is that the level of patient understanding of the explanation of informed consent surgery is in the category of understanding and the factor that significantly affects the patient's understanding is the information access factor in the form of information delivery time. The advice given is that in providing an explanation of informed consent, it is necessary to pay attention to the time of submission of the information and must refer to the provisions that have been specified

HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI KECAMATAN LAGUBOTI KABUPATEN TOBA

2025-02-15T14:09:54+00:00

Hypertension is a "silent killer" which is generally known by the public as high blood pressure. Hypertensive patients who do not undergo long-term medication therapy will cause complications and discomfort so that it will affect the quality of life. This condition can be prevented and overcome by routine drug therapy.

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between drug compliance and the quality of life of hypertensive patients in Laguboti District, Toba Regency. This research method is a cross-sectional survey, a correlation study to find a relationship between risk factors (independent) and their effects or influences (dependent). The sample in this study consisted of 42 hypertensive patients in Simatibung Village and Op. Raja Hutapea Timur Village. Data collection used a simple cluster random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was the Spearman test.

This study states that drug compliance in hypertensive patients states that 52.4% have moderate compliance with a quality of life level of 59.5% have a high quality of life. Based on the results of the Spearman test, the results. Sig. Value. (2-tailed) is 0.736 > 0.05, it can be concluded that there is no significant correlation between drug compliance and quality of life. This study is expected to improve drug compliance and quality of life.

IMPORTANCE OF QUALITY PLANNING IN HEALTH CARE

2025-02-20T04:39:42+00:00

Health services that care and are centered on the needs, expectations, and values of customers as the starting point for the provision of health services and become requirements that must be met in order to provide satisfaction to the community as users of health services are good and quality health services. Health services not only prioritize patient safety but also must pay attention to the quality or quality of service, so it is necessary to carry out quality planning in carrying out health services. This analysis involved a range of relevant scientific journals on quality planning in healthcare. Data was collected from several articles published in national journals to discuss quality planning in healthcare.

Formulation and Evaluation of Lip Balm Preparations Using Pineapple

2025-02-25T23:15:53+00:00

Pineapple peel waste is not utilized properly, but which of ingredients such as vitamin C and flavonoid. It can be used as cosmetic ingredients such as lip balm preparations. The purpose of this study was to find out the good pineapple peel extract lip balm. The pineapple peel extract was formulated in the form of lip balm using various concentrations of pineapple peel extract 1, 2, and 3% evaluating the good physical properties of the lip balm preparation. The evaluation of lip balm were evaluated in formulation of organoleptic, melting point, homogenity, pH, spread ability and iritasion. Results showed that the testing each achieved good. The homogeneity test shows that each preparation is homogeneous. The pH of F1, F2, and F3 were fulfilled in at a range 4,5-6,5. The spread ability of F1, F2 and F3 were 5.34, 6.2 and 5.74, respectively. The melting point of each preparation melts well. Lip balm obtaind not cause irritation to the skin. The best formula were F2 at concentration of 2% because it had a texture that is not too hard, had a good pH and had good spread ability.