Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin

UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA IBU HAMIL SERTA PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN KADER DI PUSKESMAS MINAS

Jojor Sihotang — 2024-06-29

In Indonesia, addressing malnutrition, especially stunting, has become urgency. The Indonesian Child Nutrition Status Survey (SSGBI) in 2019 highlighted a surge in stunting prevalence to 27.67%. Siak Regency witnessed a concerning rise in stunting cases from 19% in 2021 to 22% in 2022. This project aims to tackle these issues through anemia screening and evaluating the nutritional status of pregnant women at Puskesmas Minas. Puskesmas Minas employs Anemia Screening to identify cases with Hb levels below 11 g/dl, a crucial indicator of pregnancy-related anemia. The method involves anemia screening by assessing Hemoglobin levels and nutritional assessment based on pre-pregnancy eating habits, Upper Arm Circumference (LILA) measurements, Hemoglobin tests, and ultrasound examinations. The method for implementing this study activity is in the form of discussions with cadres and then providing education regarding stunting to cadres. 1 case was found that required further treatment at an advanced health facility. It can be concluded that there is a significant difference in cadres' knowledge before and after education about anemia and nutritional screening for pregnant women.

PSIKOEDUKASI TENTANG ASESMEN DAN PENANGANAN ANAK AUTISME PADA TERAPIS & STAFF PLA NAIMATA

Friandry Windisany Thoomaszen — 2024-06-29

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat mengangkat tema psikoedukasi tentang asesmen dan penanganan anak Autisme karena berdasarkan analisis masalah dan kebutuhan dari para staff dan terapis PLA Naimata. Tujuannya memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada peserta agar mampu secara efisien dan optimal mengasesmen dan menangani anak Autisme dengan keunikan dan keberagamannya di Pusat Layanan Autis (PLA) Naimata. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang iterative terdiri atas tahap diagnose, lalu perencanaan aksi yang disusun berdasarkan identifikasi masalah dan kebutuhan. Penerapan aksi menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya-jawab, simulasi dan roleplay pada 14 peserta yang terdiri dari 4 terapis, 6 staff, dan 4 relawan yang bertugas di PLA Naimata. Berdasarkan metode pengukuran dan evaluasi secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif diperoleh hasil bahwa keseluruhan pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM dapat menjawab kebutuhan dari permasalahan peserta terapis dan staff non terapis di PLA Naimata, serta memberikan pemahaman terkait cara mengasesmen, dan menangani anak autis. Hasil rata-rata data kuantitatif pada sesi pertama berada pada kategori baik. Lalu mengalami kenaikan rata-rata jawaban pada sesi kedua dan ketiga yaitu pada kategori sangat baik. Data secara kualitatif berdasarkan observasi partisipan dan mood-meter peserta juga mendukung dan selaras dengan temuan data kuantitatif. Dari hasil tersebut, psikoedukasi tentang asesmen dan penanganan anak Autisme dapat direkomendasikan untuk digunakan secara luas oleh akademisi, praktisi, psikolog, konselor, dan pemerintah.

PENINGKATAN PENGELOLAAN USAHA HIMPUNAN WANITA PENYANDANG DISABILITAS MELALUI PELATIHAN PERANCANGAN BISNIS DAN STRATEGI PROMOSI

Ratu Eva Febriani — 2024-06-29

People with disabilities are a vulnerable group in society, especially women. The marginalization of people with disabilities makes it difficult for them to carry out economic activities to support their daily needs. In Bengkulu City, women with disabilities gather in the Association of Indonesian Women with Disabilities (HWDI). This organization functions to accommodate disabled women in Bengkulu City to become economically independent. Several types of businesses have been developed by this organization, but business development has not been able to improve members' welfare. Therefore, improving HWDI business management is important in supporting the inclusion and empowerment of women with disabilities. The method used in this activity is the counselling method. This activity aims to improve the skills and knowledge of HWDI members in managing their businesses effectively and sustainably. The results of the activity show that there is a change in mindset in running a business, there is an interest in improving business management and improving product packaging to make it more attractive and they are willing to try a different approach to marketing products.