PEMBERDAYAAN KADER TANGGUH PEDULI LEPRA DALAM PELACAKAN KUSTA

EMPOWERMENT OF TANGGUH CARE FOR LEPRA IN LEPROSY TRACKING

  • Kurniadi Kurniadi Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram, Kota Mataram, Indonesia
  • Aniharyati Aniharyati Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram
  • Abdul haris Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Abstrak

Pendahuluan: Masalah sosial akibat penyakit kusta muncul akibat ketakutan yang dialami penderita kusta di masyarakat (leprophobia).  Rendahnya pengetahuan, kurang bersosialisasi di masyarakat, dan stigma buruk di masyarakat, sehingga berakibat pada kurangnya peran serta masyarakat dalam pemberantasan penyakit kusta.  Setelah India dan Brazil, Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara berkembang dengan angka tertinggi penderita baru terdiagnosis. kasus kusta. tertinggi ketiga di dunia. Tujuan: Tujuan pengabdian kepada masayarakat ini untuk meningkatan pemahaman masyarakat dalam deteksi dini Penyakit Kusta di Kelurahan KoloKota Bima. Metode: Metode  yang  digunakan  dalam  pengabdian  kepada  masyarakat  ini  adalah dengan penyuluhan kesehatan dan pelatihan mengenai identifikasi penyakit kusta oleh kader tangguh peduli kusta. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan di aula pusksemas kolo kota bima, yang dihadiri oleh 15 Kader,  5 enumerator,  Kepala Pusksemas kolo,  KTU puskesmas kolo,  dan  pengabdi. Kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan bagi kader dan penyuluhan  mengenai penyakit kusta meliputi pengertian, tanda, gejala, penatalaksanaan, proses penularan penyakit kusta. Hasil: Hasil pengabdian masyarakat pre-test sebanyak 27% kader berpengetahuan baik. Sedangkan post test 100 % kader berpengetahuan baik. Hasil pengabdian  ini  penting  untuk  membantu  upaya  pemerintah  dalam meningkatkan pembangunan kesehatan nasional. Kesimpulan dan Rekomendasi: Seluruh   kader tangguh peduli leopra  yang  menjadi  sasaran telah memahami terkait tanda dan gejala penderita kusta.  Diharapkan  pengabdian 

Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan Kader, Pengetahuan, Deteksi Dini Kusta

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