Effect of Variations in Cetyl Alcohol and Cera Alba on the Physical Properties of Virgin Coconut Oil Lotion
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Abstract
One of the cosmetics that is widely used topically is lotion, which consists of two phases that do not mix, and can be stabilized using an emulsifying agent. Cetyl alcohol and cera alba have properties as softeners, emulsifiers and absorb water which were chosen as emulsifying agents because they can improve the texture of the preparation. The aim of this research was to see the effect of varying concentrations of cetyl alcohol and cera alba as emulsifying agents in VCO lotion preparations. The research design in this study was pre-experimental with the lotion formula divided into 4 sample groups with different concentrations of cetyl alcohol and cera alba. Physical property tests carried out include organoleptic tests, pH tests, homogeneity tests, spreadability tests and lotion type. The results showed that variations in the concentration of cetyl alcohol and cera alba did not show differences in organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, spreadability and type of lotion for all formulas. It can be concluded that in making VCO lotion with varying concentrations of cetyl alcohol and cera alba it does not affect the physical properties of the lotionReferences
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Arifin, A., Ida, N. and Rosmiyanti, R. 2023. Formulasi Dan Uji Iritasi Sediaan Lulur Krim Cangkang Sotong (Sepia sp.) Terhadap Kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia 5(1), pp. 68–83. doi: 10.33759/jrki.v5i1.359.
Irmayanti, M., Rosalinda, S. and Widyasanti, A. 2021. Formulasi Handbody Lotion (Setil Alkohol dan Karagenan) dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kelopak Rosela. Jurnal Teknotan 15(1), p. 47. doi: 10.24198/jt.vol15n1.8.
Rasyadi, Y. 2021. Formulasi Dan Uji Stabilitas Handbody Lotion Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata Linn.). Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi 11(1), p. 15. doi: 10.30591/pjif.v11i1.2958.
Rasyadi, Y. 2023. Formulasi Dan Karakterisasi Body Butter Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L ) Dengan Cocoa, Shea, Dan Coconut Butter. Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi 12(2), p. 178. doi: 10.30591/pjif.v12i2.5102.
Rasyadi, Y., Agustin, D. and Gunawan, O. 2023a. Formulasi Sediaan Shampo Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.) Dan Evaluasi Fisiknya. Jurnal Buana Farma 3(4), pp. 111–120. doi: 10.36805/jbf.v3i4.891.
Rasyadi, Y., Rahim, F. and Handayani, N.F. 2020. Formulasi Krim Dari Mikrokapsul Papain.
Rasyadi, Y., Rahmi, M. and Indarti, S.M. 2021. Formulasi Gel Hand Sanitizer Ekstrak Etil Asetat Daun Kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val) Dan Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Terhadap Staphylococcus aureus.
Rasyadi, Y., Sartika, D. and Fitri, N.D. 2023b. Formulasi Sediaan Gel Facial Wash Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.) Dengan Berbagai Gelling Agent. Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia 6(1), pp. 144–156. doi: 10.36387/jifi.v6i1.1373.
Rasyadi, Y., Yenti, R. and Jasril, A.P. 2019. Formulasi dan Uji Stabilitas Fisik Sabun Mandi Cair Ekstrak Etanol Buah Kapulaga (Amomum compactum Sol. ex Maton). PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) 16(2), p. 188. doi: 10.30595/pharmacy.v16i2.5675.
Rasyadi, Y., Zaunit, M.M. and Safitri, R. 2021. Formulasi dan Karakterisasi Spray Gel Hand Sanitizer Ekstrak Etil Asetat Daun Kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val). Jurnal Farmasi Higea 13(2), p. 99. doi: 10.52689/higea.v13i2.374.
Rowe, R.C., Sheskey, P. and Quinn, M.E. 2009. Handbook of pharmaceutical Exipients, 6th edition. London: Pharmaceutical Press,.
Sumiati, T., Effendy, F., Riani. 2019. Formulasi Losion Ekstrak Herba Pegagan (Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban) Dan Uji Mutu Serta Stabilitasnya.
Tranggono, R.I. and Latifah, F. 2018. Buku Pegangan Ilmu Pengetahuan Kosmetik edisi kedua. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Wahyuni, F., Rasyadi, Y., Ningsih, W. and Desnita, E. 2024. Variasi Humektan pada Formulasi Body Scrub Serbuk Kulit Manggis. Menara Ilmu 18(2). doi: 10.31869/mi.v18i2.4964.
Yuniarsih, N. 2023. Review Article: Body lotion Dari Berbagai Ekstrak Tanaman. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences 6(2), pp. 810–815. doi: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.142.
Published
2024-06-30
How to Cite
Wahyuni, F., Ningsih, W., & Rasyadi, Y. (2024). Effect of Variations in Cetyl Alcohol and Cera Alba on the Physical Properties of Virgin Coconut Oil Lotion. JOPS (Journal Of Pharmacy and Science), 7(2), 230-236. https://doi.org/10.36341/jops.v7i2.4685
Section
Articles
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